Adware or
advertising-supported software is
any software package which automatically plays, displays, or downloads
advertising material to a computer after the software is installed on
it or
while the application is being used. Some types of adware are also
spyware and
can be classified as privacy-invasive software. Adwares can give
sysptoms like slow computer but bear in mind the problem with a slow
computer is not always due to adware. It can be corruption in your
registry and a registry cleaner would be a solution for that.
Adware is software with advertising
functions integrated into or bundled with a program. It is usually seen
by the
programmer as a way to recover programming development costs, and in
some cases
it may allow the program to be provided to the user free of charge or
at a
reduced price. The advertising income may allow or motivate the
programmer to
continue to write, maintain and upgrade the software product.
Some adware is also
shareware, and so the
word may be used as term of distinction to differentiate between types
of
shareware software. What differentiates adware from other shareware is
that it
is primarily advertising-supported. Users may also be given the option
to pay
for a "registered" or "licensed" copy to do away with the
advertisements.
Adware has been criticized because it usually
includes code that tracks a user's personal information and passes it
on to
third parties, without the user's authorization or knowledge. This
practice has
been dubbed spyware and has prompted an outcry from computer security
and
privacy advocates, including the Electronic
Privacy
Information
Center.
A number of software
applications, including
Ad-Aware and OptOut (by Gibson's company), are available as freeware to
help
computer users search for and remove suspected spyware programs
Prevention & Detection
Programs have been developed in order to
detect, quarantine, and remove spyware. As there are many examples of
adware
software that are also spyware or malware, many of these detection
programs
have been developed to detect, quarantine, and remove adware as well.
Among the
more prominent of these applications are Ad-Aware and Spybot - Search
&
Destroy. These programs are designed specifically for spyware detection
and
will not detect viruses, although some commercial antivirus software
can also
detect adware and spyware, or offer a separate spyware detection
package.
Well-known Adware
programs/programs distributed with Adware
- Sweet IM
- 123 Messenger
- 180 Solutions
- 888bar
- Bonzi Buddy
- BlockChecker
- ClipGenie
- Comet Cursor
- Crazy Girls
- Cursor Mania
- Cydoor
- Daemon Tools - (Software comes bundled
with the "Daemon Tools WhenUSave Toolbar" but can be unchecked during
installation)
- Direct Revenue
- Dollar Revenue
- Ebates MoneyMaker
- ErrorSafee
- Gator
- Hotbar
- IEPlugin
|
- Kazaa
- Mirar Toolbar
- Messenger Plus! Live (Option to
install sponsor. Not required.)
- Oemji Toolbar
- PornDigger!
- Smiley Central
- TagASaurus
- TopMoxie
- Videothang
- VirusProtectPro
- WeatherBug
- WhenU
- WinFixer
- Winzix
- XXX Shop online
- XXX Toy
- Zango Toolbar
- Zwinky
|
The Eudora
e-mail client is a popular example of an adware "mode" in a program.
After a trial period during which all program features are available,
the user
is offered a choice: a free (but feature-limited), an ad-supported mode
with
all the features enabled, or a paid mode that enables all features and
turns
off the ads. If the user chooses the ad-supported mode, Eudora becomes
adware,
although according to Qualcomm the program does not collect any
information
about user activity.